The census

Sep. 14th, 2019 06:38 pm
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I was just listening to the news and there's an item that says the Census Bureau is behind schedule hiring workers to perform the 2020 census.

Given the Trump administration's intentions, already demonstrated with the citizenship question, to distort the census for political advantage, I am troubled that they are "behind schedule" because they don't actually want to have the workers in place to do the job right. When they are criticized in 2021 for not really counting everyone, they can plead that they did the best they could with the workforce they had.

What can citizens do to see that the census really counts everyone despite an administration that doesn't want to?
tigertoy: (Default)
Why am I still hearing people talking in the media about how Trump won because of how he appealed to the white working class or the Democrats lost because they didn't have a coherent economic message? Trump has a core constituency who love him, and it's bigger than I want to admit, but it's still a minority. The Democrats in general do need a more coherent message. But the reason Clinton lost the election is because everyone hates her. I'm convinced that Democrats and moderate leaning independents stayed home in droves because they couldn't make themselves pull the lever for Clinton.

The lesson the Democrats need to take from this election is not to appeal more to their base. It's not to have a more convincing message. It's to not put up a candidate that half the country despises beyond coherent thought and the other half merely doesn't like. Don't let the party hacks put up a candidate because she's "paid her dues" and somehow earned it. Put up a candidate that people actually like and they'll win in a landslide.
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I spend a lot of time thinking about what's wrong with our economy and what might be done to fix it. Of course, the rich and powerful would never allow things to upset their happy apple cart, so pretty much the only way they could happen would be if they put me in charge.

I dashed off some of my thoughts in a chat group I'm in and I thought I'd record them here, for my own interest if nothing more.

stuff in here )
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I have a philosophical question that I'd like to pose as a hypothetical. This is strictly a thought experiment and it's not intended to refer to any real person and certainly not to any identifiable group of real Americans.

Suppose there is an able bodied person. They have no physical limitations and no diagnosable mental health issues. They have no kids. They don't do unpaid work (such as assisting family or volunteering). They are simply unwilling to work in any way.

What obligation does society have to that person? Is it ethically appropriate to leave them to starve in the gutter? If not, what level of support must society provide? If the answer is "it depends", how would you define what it depends on how the obligation varies with that?

In particular, what is the obligation in a prosperous modern Western democracy?

Outliers

May. 14th, 2017 07:27 pm
tigertoy: (Default)
I was listening to the radio this morning and there was some discussion about the connection between facts and truth. The person on the radio contended that while facts can be checked and verified and reasonably be shown to be correct, but truth is more subjective and hard to pin down. This inspired a train of thought.

I believe in science as a way of understanding the world. Science approaches a problem by forming a hypothesis and collecting facts to see how well it fits. If most of the facts align, the hypothesis is strenthened. If there are facts that don't fit and there's a pattern to those facts, it points to a way to refine the hypothsis, or possibly even throw it out and start over. But in most sets of data, there are a few outliers -- measurements that are way outside the range of most of the data. If the data can be graphed on a scatter plot, there's a very heavy concentration of points along the expected line, but there are just a few apparently randomly around the graph. If there are few enough outliers, we consider the hypothesis valid despite these outliers.

In politics, on the other hand, we focus much more on the outliers rather than going with the general trend. If a debater can present a single fact that disagrees with an opponent's point of view, and that fact is verified, it's considered a valid argument (at least to one side of the question). There is little attempt to see the general pattern and ignore the outliers.

This problem is very much driven by the way the media work. Ordinary events -- those in the main blob of data points on the scatter plot -- aren't newsworthy because they're common. Outliers, because they are novel, receive far more attention than they generally deserve; and this tends to reinforce extreme viewpoints by reinforcing them with outlier examples. For example, consider how many people worry about how dangerous air travel is but never pay attention to how dangerous car travel is. This happens because plane crashes are so rare that every one is going to get media attention, while car crashes are so common that they're hardly ever mentioned.

Truth is somewhat subjective and squishy, but a reasonable view of the truth should be formed by considering the ordinary majority of the facts rather than concentrating on the outliers.

Gun Control

May. 8th, 2017 12:11 pm
tigertoy: (Default)
When you are holding a gun, everything looks like a target. Responsible gun ownership means recognizing this tendency and controlling it.

I mean this seriously, not humorously. I do not mean no one should have guns. Everyone I know who has guns is responsible by this metric. Responsible owners are still human and can make mistakes, but I assert that most of the gun crime we hear about is caused by irresponsible owners who should not have guns. The real issue of gun control is how to keep the irresponsible from having guns without taking away the rights of the responsible.
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I do not normally read The Oatmeal, but a friend pointed me to this strip. I find it thought provoking and worth reading. Be warned that it is very long, despite being called a comic, and (as the first part imprecates) you need to read the whole thing.

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